Friday, January 24, 2020
Technology Is The Seed Of Our Destruction :: essays research papers
I agree and disagree with this statement. Technology has become very important in our society recently, and more people are getting involved with it, discovering new technology, and introducing it into society. The big question is whether or not society is ready for all the new techonological advancements. In some cases, the answer is yes. I am quite certain that people can handle TV, computers and radios fairly well. However, some technology would be way too advanced for us, such as a mind-reading room, perhaps? I think with the right knowledge and experience, individual people can handle any new technology that is introduced to them. People in large numbers tend to panic, and not deal with new things very well. It is my opinion that as a crowd of people grows larger, the collective intelligence of the crowd grows smaller. If advanced technology is introduced suddenly to a large number of people, then it will not work. If you introduce it slowly, it might work better. Some tehnology has helped us in many ways, such as: microscopes, electricity, and computers. Other technology has both helped and hindered us, such as the television and the car. Some technology has not helped at all, such as an electric fork or the electric car, the latter being too expensive for any normal person to run. Television is a big thing nowadays, and it has rotted the minds of children and adults alike. However, it has also improved communication, and if viewed in small time slots, it has enhanced some peopleââ¬â¢s intelligence. Some parents may sit their children in front of the television for hours while they go off somewhere to drink, etc. I donââ¬â¢t think this helps their childrenââ¬â¢s intelligence, and it eventually distances the children from the parents. For example, if you have children, and a television, what do you think would happen if you removed the TV from the house? The answer is simple: your kids would hate you for it. This is because they have grown accustomed to having the TV there as a distraction, or as entertainment. However, if you had never owned a TV, would your kids miss it? I think that, to a certain extent, technological advancement is a very good thing, because it can enhance and enrich our lives, but when it starts to take over the simple things in life and makes everything instant and electronic, technology can be bad.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
A Ponzi scheme originated
There are people who decide to put away their hard-earned money through investment. Unfortunately, there are also those who take advantage of peopleââ¬â¢s investments to defraud others and make money for themselves. Bernard Madoff proved to be part of the latter, as he had recently become infamous for securities fraud. Bernard Madoff was initially revered as hero in Wall Street. In 1960, he established Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities with the money he had earned while working as a lifeguard in Far Rockaway, Queens (Gandel).He proved to be a critical player in Wall Street, as his firm provided the middle ground wherein buyers and sellers of stocks can meet. The firm also was responsible for the progress of Nasdaq, wherein Madoff was a former chairman. The New York Times reported that Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities had under its management over 24 funds, which was worth an estimated $17 billion in assets. The said funds were sold to rich investors, institutions and hedge funds (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). At present, Madoff is considered the villain.On December 11, 2008, Madoff was arrested at his home in Manhattan on charges of what could possibly be the most extensive fraud in the history of Wall Street (Gandel). The 70 year-old former Nasdaq chairman defrauded his clients through a Ponzi scheme which was originally said to have been worth $50 million. Later on, the cost was estimated at $65 million. A Ponzi scheme originated as a form of a pyramid scheme named after Charles Ponzi, who tricked the citizens into a postage stamp investment scheme in 1920s (U. S. SEC).However, the Ponzi scheme at present works rather differently. People now operate on a ââ¬Å"rob-Peter-to-pay-Paulâ⬠scheme, wherein they take the money of new investors to pay what they owe to their old investors (U. S. SEC). This is exactly what Madoff did with his firm. In the 1990s, Madoff used his reputation in the finance industry to create an asset-management firm (Gandel) . He utilized his social network to acquire money for his newly-established business. He would encourage people from the exclusive clubs wherein he and his relatives were included to invest in his firm.It was said that he had found an investor in the Palm Beach Country Club who helped him find other investors (Gandel). Madoff was able to invite many people to invest in his firm through a guarantee of low payments but with high profits (Henriques and Kouwe 1). He managed the Fairfield Sentry fund, which was said to have $7. 3 billion in assets. Every year in its 15-year history, it was maintained that the firm paid over 11 percent interest (Henriques and Kouwe 1). Most of Madoffââ¬â¢s investors contributed to his funds through several feeder funds (Gandel). In turn, these funds were promoted by other companies.The funds were associated with an investment management firm, which forwarded the money to Madoff. One of the funds which brought millions of dollars in Madoffââ¬â¢s poss ession was the Tremont Broad Market Fund (Gandel). It was in 2005 when what originally began as a legitimate business became a Ponzi scheme, as Madoff used the money of his new clients to settle the accounts of the earlier investors who wanted their cash back (Gandel). Despite the continued economic decline in 2008, Madoff insisted to his clients that there was a 5. 6% growth in his funds by the latter part of November that year.This proved to be a false claim, as during the same period, the stocks of Standard & Poorââ¬â¢s 500 decreased by an average of 37. 7% (Gandel). For his fraudulent scheme to work, Madoff recruited people who had no previous training or experience to be part of his clerical staff (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). He instructed these employees to produce false documents. It was these fraudulent papers which he provided to regulators. Madoff also knew that while his business was no longer running, he had to make it appear that his investment operation was still working . He did this by constantly transferring millions of dollars from one bank to another.The bank transfers were also used to give the illusion that Madoff was actively making securities negotiations in Europe for his clients. In addition, he spent the funds of the firm for the personal use of relatives, associates and himself (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). Madoffââ¬â¢s operation became increasingly questionable as it continued to give a consistently optimistic report about its performance despite the dire economic situation. In addition, a senior executive at Madoffââ¬â¢s firm also became suspicious when Madoff expressed his desire to give the annual bonuses of the employees two months earlier than intended (Henriques and Kouwe 1).Days prior to that incident, Madoff mentioned to a different senior executive that he was having difficulty raising money to pay the investors $7 billion worth of withdrawals. When he was confronted by the senior executive, Madoff finally told the truth. His firm was actually bankrupt and it had been bankrupt for awhile. Madoff told his executives that while he planned to submit himself to the authorities, he first wished to give the remaining money to his family, friends and some employees (Henriques and Kouwe 2). He was not able to do as he planned, as he was soon arrested.Madoff was charged with several federal offenses, including perjury, money laundering and securities fraud (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). On March 12, he pleaded guilty to all 11 felony counts, which could earn him a total of 150 years in prison (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). Madoffââ¬â¢s Ponzi scheme had a rather extensive scope. The consequences of his actions had negatively affected finance all over the world (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). The scheme had caused problems with international institutions such as HSBC and BNP Paribas. The investors that lost in Madoffââ¬â¢s scam included prominent names in sports, entertainment and publishing.His clients included Steven Spielberg, Eliot Spitzer, Elie Wiesel and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. Hedge fund manager R. Thierry Magon de la Villehuchet also lost $1. 4 billion to the scheme (ââ¬Å"Madoffâ⬠). Due to the Madoff controversy, the U. S. SEC had been bombarded with criticism. The latest Ponzi scheme by Madoff showed the committeeââ¬â¢s inability to look after investments and safeguard the investors (Hutchinson). Prior to the scandal, the U. S. SEC claimed that they did not detect anything questionable about Madoffââ¬â¢s business (Serwer). This would denote negligence on the part of the SEC.If the SEC itself cannot help investors, how do investors help themselves to avoid becoming victims of such massive fraud? Financial experts have several suggestions on how securities fraud can be prevented. Both Hutchinson and Serwer agree that one must not invest in something he or she does not understand. If a person is presented with an investment offer, that individual must thoroughly investigate about the said o ffer. One must ask as many questions as needed, and until he or she has completely understood the process (Hutchinson).If the person who made the offer cannot properly describe how he profits from the said investment, there is a possibility that the offer maybe dubious. If possible, try to get hold of the accounting ratio of the company. Ask a securities analyst to verify the numbers. Second, one must follow the three rules of investment. According to Hutchinson, these are: ââ¬Å"diversify, buy over an extended period and research well what you intend to buy. â⬠Diversifying is very important; one must not invest all their money in one place. Lastly, experts are discouraging people from making investments in nameless enterprises (Serwer).People must avoid making investment transactions with people who claim to have connections (Hutchinson). If one plans to make an investment, he or she should seek competent and experienced investment specialists (Hutchinson). The story of Bern ard Madoff is an unusual one. From one of Wall Streetââ¬â¢s most prominent personalities, he became one of the Americaââ¬â¢s most recognizable criminals. The case of Madoff offers a lesson for everyone. In times wherein people will take advantage of other peopleââ¬â¢s investment, one must take the necessary precautions to avoid becoming a victim.Works Cited ââ¬Å"Bernard L. Madoff. â⬠The New York Times. 12 March 2009. 26 March 2009 . Gandel, S. ââ¬Å"Wall Streetââ¬â¢s Latest Downfall: Madoff Charged with Fraud. â⬠Time. 12 Dec. 2008. Time Inc. 26 March 2009 . Henriques, Diana B. , and Zachery Kouwe. ââ¬Å"Prominent Trader Accused of Defrauding Clients. â⬠The New York Times. 11 Dec. 2008. 26 March 2009 . Hutchinson, Martin. ââ¬Å"How to Avoid Madoff Mayhem. â⬠Money Morning Web Site. Money Map Press. 26 March 2009 . Serwer, Andy. ââ¬Å"Madoff investors burned by SEC, too. â⬠CNN. com. 15 Dec. 2008. Fortune Magazine. 26 March 2009 . U. S. Se curities and Exchange Commission. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËPonziââ¬â¢ Schemes. â⬠SEC Web Site. 19 April 2001 .
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Video Games Cause Negative Effects On Children And...
Abstract As we enter the 21st Century, video games are becoming more popular each and every day and children enjoy playing them as a way to spend their free-time. These games allow the player to live in the game by playing a role, in some cases with people from around the world. But the problem with the video games in the market is that they are becoming too violent in some peopleââ¬â¢s mind and are also affecting them in diverse ways. Also, many of these video games are being advertised and directed to Americanââ¬â¢s children, which is the main controversy. There have been many studies of how video games can convey possible negative effects. The parents of these young children need to be aware of the effects of these games before letting them spend too much time playing them. Although children and adolescents enjoy playing video games, these games are not healthy to play because they convey various negative effects such as increase on violence, obesity, and anti-social behavior. Video Games Cause Negative Effects on Children and Adolescents Over the recent years, technological advances have introduces many new forms of entertainment, and one of the most popular is video games. Video games have come a long way since the days of Pac-Man and Frogger, and so have those who play them. Since their introduction, parents have become concerned with the addictive power that video games can have on people, particularly their children. Now, the concern has shifted from the addictiveShow MoreRelatedMedia Effects On Children And Adolescents1521 Words à |à 7 Pagesalso share our personal information on the media. Media gives us a lot of convenient in our life, but there are also some negative impacts. Media has a lot of negative impacts which it could be affected on children and adolescents. The article ââ¬Å"Media and Risky Behaviorsâ⬠by Escobar-Chaves is discussed about the media effects that cause the risky behavior of the adolescents. In the article there are five types of teenager health risk behaviors identified by the Centers for Disease Control and PreventionRead MoreThe Effects Of Playing Video Games On Adolescents1554 Words à |à 7 PagesNovember 2016 Adolescents Playing Video Games An Issue Analysis Essay Introduction: Are there people who have never played video games at least once in their adolescence? You might recall some happy memories of playing video games with your best friends or that your parents punished you because you spent a lot of time playing video games. Most school teachers and parents are apt to think that playing video games in adolescence might only have negative impacts on adolescents. Playing video games is consideredRead MoreViolent Video Games Essay889 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å" Video game violence has become a highly politicized issue for scientists and the general public â⬠( Ferguson, 2007 p309). 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However, some who play these games are entranced by the violent aggressive behaviorsRead MoreThe True Cause Of Violent Behaviors1613 Words à |à 7 PagesThe True Cause of Violent Behaviors in Today s Society There are volumes of media that are starting to harm the world in which we live. They have been linked to fourteen mass murders (Fletcher). Nine out of the top ten selling games have been labeled as violent and 42% of adolescents play them (ââ¬Å"Children and Video Gamesâ⬠). These violent video games are a major problem in the United States and across the globe. Violent video games have a direct correlation with negative behaviors because they increaseRead MoreViolent Video Games Effects On Society988 Words à |à 4 PagesVideo games have been around for half a century, when the first simple tennis game was designed by William Higinbotham in 1958. Since then, video games have gotten more in depth, and now include the best graphics and a vast amount of options which include violent video games. Violent video games have gotten more popular with the vast amount of variety including the franchise of Call of Duty, Battlefield, and Grand Theft Auto. In addition, these are the most c ommon and sought after video games, andRead MoreGame over: the Effects of Violent Video Games on Children Essay1416 Words à |à 6 PagesGame Over: The effects of Violent Video Games on Children Seven hours. That is the amount of hours a day the average American child plays a video games (Anderson 354), and with technology advancing and games becoming more graphic, the concern over a violent gameââ¬â¢s effect over a childââ¬â¢s development is growing. What does playing video games for seven hours do to a childââ¬â¢s development? Violent, role-playing video games adversely affects a childââ¬â¢s development and causes aggression in children and adolescents;
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